![]() A notice was fastened on the doorpost: “ no slave to go out of doors except by the master’s orders. We followed, lost in wonder, and came with Agamemnon to the door. As he was being driven off, a musician with a tiny pair of pipes came up near his head, and played the whole way as though he were whispering secrets in his ear. This was a wrinkled blear-eyed boy uglier than his master Trimalchio. Four runners decked with medals went before him, and a hand-cart on which his favourite rode. Hinc quemadmodum ratiocinari didicisset, denique dispensator factus Erat autem venalicium 1 titulis pictum, et ipse Trimalchio capillatus caduceum tenebat Minervaque ducente Romam intrabat. Ad sinistram enim intrantibus non longe ab ostiarii cella canis ingens, catena vinctus, in pariete erat pictus superque quadrata littera scriptum “Cave canem.” Et collegae quidem mei riserunt, ego autem collecto spiritu non destiti totum parietem persequi. Ceterum ego dum omnia stupeo, paene resupinatus crura mea fregi. Super limen autem cavea pendebat aurea, in qua pica varia intrantes 29 salutabat. Sequimur nos admiratione iam saturi et cum H Agamemnone ad ianuam pervenimus, | in cuius poste libellus erat cum hac inscriptione fixus: “Quisquis servus sine dominico iussu foras exierit, accipiet plagas HL centum.” | In aditu autem ipso stabat ostiarius prasinatus, cerasino succinctus cingulo, atque in lance argentea pisum purgabat. Cum ergo auferretur, ad caput eius cum minimis symphoniacus tibiis accessit et tanquam in aurem aliquid secreto diceret, toto itinere cantavit. ![]() Star constellations are human inventions, not things that really exist "out there" in the sky.Est praecedentibus phaleratis cursoribus quattuor et chiramaxio, in quo deliciae eius vehebantur, puer vetulus, lippus, domino Trimalchione deformior. Scorpio is now used primarily by astrologers.ĦTucana and Tucanae are sometimes pronounced tyoo-KAY-nuh and tyoo-KAY-nee, respectively. The IAU reforms assigned the shared stars to Ophiuchus, leaving Serpens in two disjoint pieces: Serpens Caput (the Serpent's Head) and Serpens Cauda (the Serpent's Tail).ĥBefore the IAU reforms, astronomers used the names Scorpius and Scorpio interchangeably. The original name is used far more often, and even the IAU website implicitly endorses it as an alternative.ģAustrale, Australis, and Borealis are sometimes prounced aw-STRAIL-ee, aw-STRAIL-iss, and bor-ee-AIL-iss, respectively.ĤOphiuchus and Serpens used to share several stars. After the table, there are extended discussions of the constellations' history, their names and meanings, and their pronunciations.ġThe ancient constellation Argo Navis was split into Carina, Puppis, Pyxis, and Vela in the 18th century.ĢIn 1932 the IAU officially changed this constellation's name from Corona Australis to Corona Austrina (genitive Coronae Austrinae), but the revised name never really caught on. Click on the pronunciations in the main table to hear what they really sound like. If you don't want to scroll through the whole thing, click on the appropriate abbreviation in the index table. The table below lists all 88 constellations in alphabetical order. For instance, Hamal, the brightest star in the constellation Aries (nominative form), is also called Alpha Arietis (genitive form), meaning literally "the Alpha of Aries." When space is at a premium, this is written α Ari, using the lower-case Greek letter alpha and the abbreviation for Aries. Then, in a series of resolutions from 1922 to 1930, the International Astronomical Union (IAU) divided the celestial sphere into 88 precisely defined constellations with official spellings and abbreviations.Įvery constellation name has two forms: the nominative, for use when you're talking about the constellation itself, and the genitive, or possessive, which is used in star names. Most of the well-known star constellation names date back to ancient Greece or earlier, but the precise list remained somewhat fuzzy until the early 20th century. The Farnese Atlas, sculpted in late Roman times, is the first known depiction of the classical constellations.
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